Design · 8 min

When design systems backfire

When design systems backfire

Building a system is not the same as ignoring the debt it creates. Three signs a small team is too early.

Premature abstraction

Tokens, components and primitives must emerge from repeated patterns. Build a system from zero usage and people will bypass it within a month.

The rule of three

A component earns its place in the system when three independent teams or three separate pages use it. Anything less is a favorites list, not a system.

Leave room for brand

The best systems do not do everything. You cannot build an Apple feel and a Brutalist feel from the same tokens. Discipline in the middle, flexibility at the edge.

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